The famous sign was erected in 1923 as a promotion for a new housing development called Hollywoodland. It was intended to stand for only eighteen months. Instead, it outlived the development itself and became one of the most recognizable landmarks in the world.
The sign was astonishingly elaborate. Each of its thirteen letters stood nearly fifty feet high. Roughly four thousand light bulbs traced their outlines against the hills. At night, the words illuminated in sequence—HOLLY, then WOOD, then LAND—before the entire sign exploded to life. There was even a giant illuminated period beneath the letters, punctuating the promise.
Across the country, advertisements painted Los Angeles as a place where health, prosperity, beauty, and success could be acquired almost as easily as sunshine. New arrivals came seeking careers, fortunes, cures for illnesses, fresh starts, and second chances. They travelled by train and automobile, carrying suitcases, trunks, ambitions, and fantasies.
And when they arrived, the Hollywood sign rose up and welcomed them into a dream.